Molecular biology has revolutionized the understanding of disease mechanisms at the genetic and cellular levels, providing essential insights into how molecular alterations lead to pathology. This book explores the foundational and emerging concepts of molecular pathology, focusing on genetic mutations, molecular diagnostics, and targeted therapies. It explains the roles of DNA, RNA, and protein interactions in disease development, offering examples from oncology, genetic disorders, and infectious diseases. The content is designed to bridge laboratory findings with clinical applications, emphasizing molecular testing methods like PCR, FISH, and next-generation sequencing. It includes discussions on molecular markers, predictive diagnostics, and translational medicine. Each chapter integrates research findings with practical diagnostic relevance, making it a resource for modern pathology studies.
Soraya Mehta is actively engaged in molecular pathology, focusing on genetic mutations, cancer biomarkers, and precision diagnostics. She works closely with research labs investigating targeted therapies and companion diagnostics. Soraya has published numerous articles exploring molecular mechanisms underlying various diseases and frequently lectures on genomic medicine and its clinical applications. Her interdisciplinary collaborations span genomics, pathology, and pharmacology. She is also a mentor for young researchers entering the field of molecular diagnostics.